P25 conventional decode mode + conventional-channel attribution (node-26#24, #20)
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op25-container
- generate-config takes p25_mode "conventional" + conv_channels [{frequency,
  name, nac}]. It builds fixed fsk4 channels (up to 2 on one non-tunable SDR,
  DC spike kept off the channels) with no control channel to hunt. Two
  channels send audio to UDP 23456/23457, and audio.py -2 + amplify(2) keeps
  levels.
- tk_drb_conv.py (a tk_p25.rx_ctl subclass, copied into OP25 apps) reports
  voice / NAC / encryption (LC service options + LDU2 ESS algid/keyid) for
  conventional channels and applies the per-channel NAC filter, which stock
  tk_p25 does not. Analog uses it too.
- Trunked P25 config is unchanged when p25_mode is absent.

drb-edge-node
- radio_config: system kind from type + config.mode (missing = trunked).
- conventional.py normalizes the console: a distinctive LC TGID, else the
  channel's last TGID (30 s), else a synthetic per-channel id (freq/100 Hz).
  Encrypted rows are never talkers. With exactly one conventional channel,
  orphan audio is attributed to it at close, which fixes analog recording
  (#20). The synthetic id and the real TGID on one channel never split.
- Health/dashboard: P25 conventional listen tab (/api/listen p25conv), and
  conventional decode + encryption checks. The checkin carries radio_channels.
- Tests: edge 296 pass; op25-container 18 (new CI job). Reviewed by
  drb-audio-review (findings fixed; simultaneous two-channel mixdown filed
  as #26) and drb-qa-review.

Not verified on SDR hardware.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Logan Cusano
2026-10-04 15:57:15 -04:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
parent 1e1dab66b1
commit d07d312e92
19 changed files with 1865 additions and 79 deletions
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"""
Attribution for CONVENTIONAL channels — P25 conventional (node-26#24) and
analog NBFM (node-26#20) share this one path.
metadata_watcher labels audio with whatever the OP25 console says was talking.
On a trunked system that is a talkgroup from a control-channel grant. On a
conventional channel there is no control channel, so:
* P25 conventional: link control in each LDU1 usually carries the talkgroup
and unit id, and our tk_drb_conv module adds `voice` (frames arriving) and
encryption. The talkgroup is often the P25 default (1) or "everyone"
(0xFFFF) and identical on every channel, which says nothing about WHICH
channel was keyed, and sometimes it is missing altogether.
* Analog: OP25 reports the channel with tgid None and nothing else — the
console never says anyone is talking.
So a conventional channel gets a stable SYNTHETIC talkgroup id derived from its
frequency (channel_tgid), used whenever link control gives nothing that
distinguishes the channel. A real, distinct link-control talkgroup is still
used when present. normalize() rewrites the console update so the rest of the
watcher sees ordinary "talkgroup X is active" rows and grants and needs no
conventional special cases, except one: with exactly ONE conventional channel
configured, every sound OP25 puts on drb_sink came from that channel, so audio
the console said nothing about is attributed to it (sole_channel) instead of
being discarded as orphan audio. With two channels there is no such certainty
and orphan audio is still discarded (DEFERRED.md, metadata_watcher row).
Encrypted conventional traffic is never a talker: the decoder mutes it, so no
audio follows, and letting it compete for attribution could mislabel a clear
call on the other channel. It is reported instead (encryption_report).
"""
import time
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
# P25 talkgroups that identify no particular group: TIA-102 default (1) and
# "everyone" (0xFFFF). 0 is "none" and already rejected by _as_int.
NON_DISTINCT_TGIDS = frozenset({1, 0xFFFF})
# Synthetic ids are frequency in 100 Hz units: 460.400 MHz -> 4_604_000. Any
# RTL-SDR frequency (>= 24 MHz) gives >= 240_000, clear of the 16-bit P25
# talkgroup space, and 6.25 kHz channel steps stay distinct. C2 resolves the
# same number back to the channel name (server talkgroups.name_from_system).
SYNTHETIC_TGID_MIN = 240_000
# How long a channel's last real talkgroup is remembered for a transmission
# whose link control hasn't decoded (yet). Covers the back-and-forth of one
# conversation; past it, an undecoded call is labelled with the channel.
REMEMBER_TGID_SECONDS = 30.0
def channel_tgid(freq: Any) -> Optional[int]:
"""Stable synthetic talkgroup id for a conventional channel frequency (Hz or MHz)."""
try:
f = float(freq)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return None
if f <= 0:
return None
hz = f * 1_000_000 if f < 1_000_000 else f
return int(round(hz / 100))
def _as_int(value: Any) -> Optional[int]:
try:
n = int(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return None
return n if n > 0 else None
def _truthy(value: Any) -> bool:
return bool(value) and value not in ("0", "false", "False")
ALGID_NAMES = {
0x81: "DES-OFB", 0x83: "Triple DES", 0x84: "AES-256", 0x85: "AES-128",
0x9F: "DES-XL", 0xA0: "DVI-XL", 0xA1: "DVP-XL", 0xAA: "ADP (RC4)",
}
def algid_name(algid: Any) -> str:
a = _as_int(algid)
if a is None:
return "unknown algorithm"
return f"{ALGID_NAMES.get(a, 'algorithm')} (ALGID 0x{a:02X})"
class ConventionalChannels:
"""Per-poll normalizer plus what it has learned about the channels."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
# msgqid -> latest raw conventional row. channel_update is not on every
# poll, so this outlives a single update.
self._rows: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
self._known = False # have we seen a channel_update at all
# synthetic channel id -> the talkgroup that channel last carried. A
# transmission's header frame sets `voice` ~180 ms before its first
# link control names the talkgroup; without this, every such poll
# would label the call with the synthetic id and the real talkgroup
# a poll later would force a bogus split (drb-audio-review, #24).
self._last_identity: Dict[int, Tuple[int, float]] = {}
self._clock: Callable[[], float] = time.time
# -- identity --------------------------------------------------------
@staticmethod
def _name(row: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
name = str(row.get("name") or "").strip()
if name and not name.startswith("["):
return name
f = row.get("freq")
try:
return f"{float(f) / 1e6:.4f} MHz"
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return "Conventional"
def identity(self, row: Dict[str, Any], lc_tgid: Optional[int]) -> Optional[int]:
"""Distinctive link-control talkgroup; else (no link control decoded
yet) what this channel last carried; else the channel's synthetic id."""
synthetic = channel_tgid(row.get("freq"))
now = self._clock()
if lc_tgid is not None and lc_tgid not in NON_DISTINCT_TGIDS:
if synthetic is not None:
self._last_identity[synthetic] = (lc_tgid, now)
return lc_tgid
remembered = self._last_identity.get(synthetic) if synthetic is not None else None
if lc_tgid is None and remembered and now - remembered[1] <= REMEMBER_TGID_SECONDS:
self._last_identity[synthetic] = (remembered[0], now) # still the same conversation
return remembered[0]
if synthetic is not None and lc_tgid is not None:
self._last_identity[synthetic] = (synthetic, now) # explicit default TG: channel identity
return synthetic
# -- normalization ---------------------------------------------------
def normalize(self, update: Any) -> Any:
"""Rewrite conventional rows and grants in place; trunked ones untouched."""
if update.channels:
self._known = True
self._rows = {}
for i, row in enumerate(update.channels):
if not _truthy(row.get("conventional")):
continue
key = str(row.get("msgqid", i))
self._rows[key] = row
update.channels[i] = self._normalize_row(row)
for i, entry in enumerate(update.call_log):
row = self._rows.get(str(entry.get("rcvr")))
if row is None:
continue
lc = _as_int(entry.get("tgid"))
tgid = self.identity(row, lc)
fixed = dict(entry)
fixed["lc_tgid"] = lc
fixed["tgid"] = tgid
fixed["tgtag"] = self._label(row, lc, entry.get("tgtag"))
fixed["freq"] = entry.get("freq") or row.get("freq")
update.call_log[i] = fixed
return update
def _label(self, row: Dict[str, Any], lc: Optional[int], tag: Any) -> str:
name = self._name(row)
tag = str(tag or "").strip()
if lc is not None and lc not in NON_DISTINCT_TGIDS and tag and tag not in ("Conventional", name):
return tag
return name
def _normalize_row(self, row: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
lc = _as_int(row.get("tgid"))
encrypted = _truthy(row.get("encrypted"))
# tgid is only ever set while a call is up (tk_p25 / tk_drb_conv clear
# it on TDU and sync timeout); `voice` is tk_drb_conv's own signal.
active = (lc is not None or _truthy(row.get("voice"))) and not encrypted
out = dict(row)
out["lc_tgid"] = lc
out["tgid"] = self.identity(row, lc) if active else None
out["tag"] = self._label(row, lc, row.get("tag"))
out["drb_conventional"] = True
out["drb_active"] = active
return out
# -- what the watcher asks -------------------------------------------
def same_channel_relabel(self, current_tgid: Optional[int], current_freq: Any,
new_tgid: Optional[int], new_freq: Any) -> Optional[str]:
"""Two labels for ONE conventional channel are not a talkgroup change.
"adopt": the open segment holds the channel's synthetic id and the
console now names the real talkgroup — relabel, don't split.
"keep": the segment holds a real talkgroup and the console offers the
synthetic id (link control not decoded on this frame) — ignore.
None: not the same conventional channel; the normal split rules apply.
"""
if current_tgid is None or new_tgid is None or current_tgid == new_tgid:
return None
synthetic = channel_tgid(new_freq)
if synthetic is None or channel_tgid(current_freq) != synthetic:
return None
if not any(channel_tgid(r.get("freq")) == synthetic for r in self._rows.values()):
return None # trunked: freq says nothing about identity
if current_tgid == synthetic:
return "adopt"
if new_tgid == synthetic:
return "keep"
return None
def sole_channel(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""The one conventional channel this node listens to, if exactly one
(and it is not encrypted). None on any trunked or multi-channel setup."""
if len(self._rows) != 1:
return None
row = next(iter(self._rows.values()))
tgid = channel_tgid(row.get("freq"))
if tgid is None:
return None
if _truthy(row.get("encrypted")):
return None
return {"tgid": tgid, "name": self._name(row), "freq": row.get("freq")}
def encryption_report(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Per conventional channel: is it (or was its last call) encrypted."""
out = []
for row in self._rows.values():
enc_calls = _as_int(row.get("enc_calls")) or 0
clear_calls = _as_int(row.get("clear_calls")) or 0
now_enc = _truthy(row.get("encrypted"))
last_enc = row.get("last_enc_time") or 0
last_clear = row.get("last_clear_time") or 0
out.append({
"name": self._name(row),
"freq": row.get("freq"),
"nac": _as_int(row.get("nac")),
"encrypted_now": now_enc,
"enc_calls": enc_calls,
"clear_calls": clear_calls,
# The channel "is encrypted" when its most recent call was.
"encrypted": now_enc or (enc_calls > 0 and float(last_enc) >= float(last_clear)),
"algid": _as_int(row.get("algid")) or _as_int(row.get("last_enc_algid")),
"keyid": _as_int(row.get("keyid")) or _as_int(row.get("last_enc_keyid")),
"voice": _truthy(row.get("voice")),
})
return out