Stamp org_id everywhere and gate every route that leaked across tenants

The previous commit shipped Firestore rules that reference an org_id claim
nothing issues yet, and an org_id filter nothing writes yet - this is the
commit that makes both real. Backend half of SAAS_PLAN.md B2/B2b/B2c.

Data model: organizations/{org_id} and org_members/{uid} are new
collections (models.py OrganizationRecord/OrgMember). org_id is now an
Optional field on NodeRecord, SystemRecord, CallRecord, IncidentRecord,
AlertRule, and AlertEvent - optional because every existing document
predates it; scripts/backfill_org_id.py (written, not run - it touches
production Firestore and Firebase Auth claims) is what closes that gap
later. plan_id/subscription_status/stripe_* on OrganizationRecord are
deliberately None: no billing or pricing model has been decided, so this is
a seam, not a promise. app/internal/tenancy.py holds FOUNDING_ORG_ID, the
org every pre-tenancy document and every legacy enrollment path resolves
into.

Where org_id comes from, end to end: a customer's node enrolls with a
per-org token (new enrollment_tokens/{token_hash} collection, minted via
POST /org/enrollment-tokens - new routers/org.py) instead of the old
fleet-wide ENROLLMENT_TOKEN, which still works as a fallback that resolves
to FOUNDING_ORG_ID so an already-deployed node's .env doesn't start failing
today. The node's org_id then flows onto every call it produces
(mqtt_handler.py's call_start/call_end, upload.py's /upload handler all
resolve it from the node doc), and onto every incident correlated from
those calls (incident_correlator.py's _create_incident/_create_master_incident).

That last one is the part that isn't just a read filter: _build_context's
`all_active = collection_list("incidents", status="active")` fed every
correlation candidate - fast-path talkgroup match, unit-continuity,
disambiguation - from the entire incidents collection, unscoped. Without
scoping it to the call's own org_id, a call from org A could link into an
incident org B already owns, which is a cross-tenant data merge at
correlation time, not just an over-broad read. Same shape of bug in
alerter.py: rule matching pulled every enabled alert_rule regardless of
org, so org A's keyword rule could fire (and POST org A's Discord webhook)
on org B's radio traffic. Both now resolve org_id from the call doc itself
rather than threading a new parameter through every caller.

Every list/get route gained org scoping via a new resolve_caller_org_id()
helper in internal/auth.py, which handles the three credential shapes those
routes accept (service key, node api_key, Firebase user) uniformly and
returns None (unrestricted) for the service key and platform admins -
preserving today's single-org behaviour exactly while closing the leak for
everyone else: GET /nodes, /systems, /calls, /incidents, /alerts,
/alert-rules. Write routes for nodes/systems (approve, create, delete, etc.)
deliberately stay platform-admin-only for now rather than being loosened to
org-owner/operator - that's a real gap called out in SAAS_PLAN.md 2.4's
"should be" column, but it's a separate authorization redesign the 12-item
build order doesn't actually enumerate, and doing it half-considered here
risked being exactly the "half-applied filter is worse than none" failure
mode the plan warns about. Today's founding org keeps working unchanged;
loosening node/system management to org owners is follow-up work, flagged
rather than guessed at.

Also closed the four spend/access-attack routes SAAS_PLAN.md B2c called out
by file and line: POST /calls/{id}/reprocess is now admin-only (was any
signed-in viewer looping the Whisper+Gemini pipeline for free - DEFERRED.md
had this as a live, independent-of-SaaS exploit) plus a per-call rate
limiter as a second guard; POST /alerts/{id}/acknowledge now checks the
alert's org_id; GET /admin/features moved from require_firebase_token to
require_admin_token; and trips.py's four unauthenticated mutation routes
(create_trip, update_trip_tags, create_event, update_event) are now
restricted to the founding org (or the bot's service key, or a platform
admin) - trips has no org_id of its own and isn't getting one, since
[[trips-feature-intentional]] says it's an internal utility riding along on
this stack, not a tenant-scoped product surface.

New public-but-scoped seam: POST /auth/signup (routers/links.py, alongside
the existing /auth/link* routes) provisions an organizations doc and an
owner org_members doc for a just-created Firebase user, then sets their
org_id/org_role claims - idempotent, so a double-submit doesn't create two
orgs. This is the only route that turns "has a Firebase account" into "can
read anything," which is what the frontend AuthProvider no-claim guard
(next commit) is built around.

Also new: GET/PATCH /org for the organization profile (closes the disabled
"Save changes" button noted in DEFERRED.md - there was no organizations
concept to save into before this), and POST /waitlist (public, source-IP
rate-limited, not coupled to any plan or tier - the commercial model is
still an open decision per SAAS_PLAN.md section 6).

Verified: all touched files py_compile clean; c2-core pytest is 69
passed / 10 failed, matching the documented pre-existing baseline exactly
(DEFERRED.md - mqtt_handler/node_sweeper test-vs-code drift, unrelated to
this change) - no new failures. flake8 --max-line-length=120 shows no new
violations in any touched file (checked each new E501/E221/E30x against
`git diff` to confirm it predates this commit); c2-core has no CI lint gate
regardless (CLAUDE.md - flake8 only runs in Client CI).

No new environment variables. Firestore composite indexes for the queries
this introduces were already shipped in the previous commit
(infra/firestore/firestore.indexes.json).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

drb-c2-core/app/internal/mqtt_handler.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
 from app.config import settings
 from app.internal.logger import logger
 from app.internal import firestore as fstore
+from app.internal.tenancy import FOUNDING_ORG_ID
 
 
 class MQTTHandler:
@@ -87,9 +88,19 @@ class MQTTHandler:
         now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
 
         if not existing:
-            # First time we've seen this node — create it as unconfigured, pending approval
+            # First time we've seen this node — create it as unconfigured, pending approval.
+            # This branch only fires for a node_id that has never gone through
+            # POST /nodes/enroll (routers/enrollment.py) — a properly-enrolled
+            # node already has a Firestore doc, with its real org_id, by the time
+            # its first checkin arrives, so `existing` would be truthy and this
+            # branch wouldn't run. What's left is the legacy shared-MQTT-password
+            # path (node-26 — see the TODO(mqtt-cutover) notes in this file),
+            # which has no enrollment token to resolve org_id from at all.
+            # Default it to FOUNDING_ORG_ID, same as enrollment.py's own
+            # legacy-token fallback.
             doc = {
                 "node_id": node_id,
+                "org_id": FOUNDING_ORG_ID,
                 "name": payload.get("name", node_id),
                 "lat": payload.get("lat", 0.0),
                 "lon": payload.get("lon", 0.0),
@@ -194,6 +205,12 @@ class MQTTHandler:
         # Look up assigned system for this node (cached — assignment rarely changes)
         node = await fstore.doc_get_cached("nodes", node_id)
         system_id = node.get("assigned_system_id") if node else None
+        # org_id is inherited from the node, not carried in the MQTT payload —
+        # this is the load-bearing tenancy stamp (SAAS_PLAN.md B2b): every call
+        # and, downstream, every incident correlated from it, traces back to
+        # this. None only for a call from a node that predates tenancy and
+        # hasn't been through scripts/backfill_org_id.py yet.
+        org_id = node.get("org_id") if node else None
 
         started_at_raw = payload.get("started_at")
         started_at = (
@@ -216,6 +233,7 @@ class MQTTHandler:
         doc = {
             "call_id": call_id,
             "node_id": node_id,
+            "org_id": org_id,
             "system_id": system_id,
             "talkgroup_id": payload.get("tgid"),
             "talkgroup_name": tgid_name,
@@ -249,6 +267,15 @@ class MQTTHandler:
             "ended_at": ended_at,
             "status": "ended",
         }
+        # doc_set below is a merge, so if call_start already wrote org_id this
+        # is a no-op write of the same value. But DEFERRED.md notes call_end
+        # can in principle arrive before call_start (ordering relies on MQTT
+        # preserving per-topic order, which holds in practice but isn't
+        # guaranteed) — in that case doc_set would CREATE the calls doc here
+        # with no org_id at all unless it's resolved independently.
+        node = await fstore.doc_get_cached("nodes", node_id)
+        if node and node.get("org_id"):
+            updates["org_id"] = node["org_id"]
         if payload.get("audio_url"):
             updates["audio_url"] = payload["audio_url"]